Tuesday, September 3, 2013

How to Boost your Computer Speed

Generally computers develop many problems when they used for long time. One of such problem is in computer speed because stack of temporary files and internet files, fragmented data on hard disk and too many start up programs. To improve the computer speed, just follow the steps:

Delete internet and temporary files
These files are created while you operate the computer and using internet, most of these files are not important to system. So if you keep these files for a long time they will create havoc in computer speed. To delete the files:

1.Open ‘My Computer’ and click right mouse button on ‘Local C Drive’
2.Click on ‘Properties’ in the shortcut menu.
3.In the ‘Properties’ window ‘General’ tab you will find a ‘Disk cleanup’ button, just press the ‘Disk Cleanup’ button.
4.Then it displays a message window click ‘OK’ button to continue deleting temporary files from computer.

Perform Disk Derangement
When a computer used for a long time the data on hard disk will be scattered and it makes the system to find data too much time. So to overcome this problem just do the steps:

1.Open ‘My Computer’ and click right mouse button on ‘Local C Drive’
2.Click on ‘Properties’ in the shortcut menu.
3.In the ‘Properties’ window select ‘Tools’ tab.
4.Click on ‘Defragment now’ button.

Then system starts defragmenting your computer, it may take time depending on the size of your hard disk and no. of files.

Note: Do this Disk Derangement once in 15 days.

Disable Programs in Start up
You might have installed too many programs on your computer and most of the software programs assign automatically to start up. In this case opening too many programs at start up the system get slow down and take more time than usual. To get rid of this problem follow the steps:

1.Type ‘MSCONFIG’ in the run command window or command prompt C:>MSCONFIG then press Enter key.
2.In ‘General’ tab select the third option ‘Selective Startup’.
3.Click mouse on ‘Startup’ tab and remove the selection of those unnecessary programs from the list.
4.Then click ‘Apply’ button and ‘OK’ button.

Now Restart your computer and check the difference, you will be happy now with the performance of your computer.

Monday, September 2, 2013

Adware and Spyware

Adware is 'freeware', whereby ads are embedded in the program. These ads will show up whenever user opens the program. Most adware authors provide the free version with ads and a registered version whereby the ads are disabled. As such, the users have the choice, either to use the freeware with ads served or
purchase the registered version.

Spyware, as the name suggest is the software installed on user’s computer which is constantly sending user information to the mother website.

Spyware, however, is published as 'freeware' or as 'adware', but the fact that an analysis and tracking program (the 'spyware' agent, which reports user’s activities to the advertising providers' web site for storage and analysis) is also installed on user’s system when a user install this so-called 'freeware', and this is usually not mentioned. Even though the name may indicate so, spyware is not an illegal type of software. But what the adware and spyware providers do with the collected information and what they're going to 'feed' the user with, is beyond his control. And in some cases it all happens without the user’s consent.




What is Bots?

The term Bot is derived from the word “Robot”. Robot comes from the Czech word "robot," which means "worker". In computer world Bot is a generic term used to describe an automated process. Bots are being used widely on the Internet for various purposes.

Bot functionality may vary from search engines to game bots and IRC channel bots. Google bot is one such famous search bot, which crawls through the web pages on the net to collect information and build database to enable variety of searches. Computer controlled opponents and enemies in multiple player video games are also a kind of bot, where the computer process tries to emulate the human behavior.

However, the usage of bots is not limited to good purpose only. Bots are widely used to perform malicious activities ranging from information stealing to using as a launching pad for distributed attack. Such software’s gets installed on user’s computer without their knowledge. Some bot infected machines, pass the control of the machine to a remote attacker and act as per the attackers command. Such machines are popularly known as zombie machines.